Youths and the Law

Laws to deal with children that have broken the law have evolved everyplace time. Prior to legislation, children were treated as ?little cock-a-hoops?. They were subjected to the same punishments,(whipping, hanging, incarceration) that were contour to bighearteds that broke the law. Religious organizations and other groups set up pass and industrial schools to dissuade children from criminal life. These also provided an alternative to ?adult? prison. In 1892, Canada?s wretched Code stated that the token(prenominal) age for charging a child was the age of seven. This was a communicative expression of the British reprehensible Code. Public concern for children?s rights and head discharge organism guide to the establishment of the Youthful Offenders bet in 1894.(Gibson, Murphy, Jarman, Grant, 2003) Youths were to be tried reprintly from adults and incarcerated in a offprint facility. The courts could also choose alternatives to imprisonment by sending the spring chicke n to foster care or reformatories. In 1908, the teen Delinquents Act, provided a separate justice system for young. This system was non changed until 1984, later on massive changes were made to the system resulting in the Young Offenders Act. However, there was much criticism that the Act was in like manner lenient which led to much amendments and the current (April 2003) Youth Criminal Justice Act. (http://www.mapleleafweb.com/features/ shame/youth-act/youth-criminal-justice-act.html)The Young Offenders Act was heavily criticized for being to lenient and not doing a good job of correcting overbearing problems in the youth justice system. After a some highly bare cases where under 5 years of jail-time was pass on out for adept crimes such as murder, the public started to progress to action. The Youth Criminal Justice Act was introduced in untimely 2000 and brought forth in 2002. This act covered a draw play on replenishment for violent, nonviolent and repeat offender s. Provinces and territories started to inve! st and expand in more community services. If you want to get a full essay, fiat it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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